In an insurance policy, what is a warranty?

A warranty in an insurance policy refers to a statement that is considered to be an absolute truth. This means that the information provided by the policyholder must be entirely correct, and any inaccuracies or omissions can lead to adverse consequences, such as the denial of a claim or even cancellation of the policy. Warranties are vital because they set a standard for the accuracy and truthfulness of the essential facts surrounding the insured risk. If a warranty is found to be untrue, it can void the contract, reflecting the seriousness with which insurers treat these statements.

In contrast to warranties, other aspects of insurance contracts, such as representations, are statements that are believed to be true to the best of one's knowledge but do not carry the same absolute weight of truth that warranties do. This distinction is crucial for understanding the obligations and risks involved in an insurance agreement.